Kanchanjunga South Base Camp Trek: 16 daysKanchanjunga South Base Camp Trek: 16 days

Kanchanjunga South Base Camp Trek: 16 days

  • Duration16 Days
  • DestinationNepal
  • Difficulty Moderate to Challenging
  • Max Altitude 4610 Meters
  • Activity Trekking
  • Group Size 2 - 15 Maximum
  • Accommodation Hotel & Lodges
  • Meals Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner
  • Transportation Flight and Vehicle
  • Starts Bhadrapur
  • Ends Kengsara
  • Best Season (Oct- Dec) ( March- May)
Overview
Trip Highlights

Flights: Kathmandu – Bhadrapur- Kathmandu, followed by a long drive to Taplejung/Sekathum - Yamphudin/Bhadrapur

Remote and Authentic Culture: Experience the unique culture of the local Limbu and Tibetan communities in isolated villages, far from the influence of modernization. Ghunsa village is particularly known for its Buddhist monasteries and cultural heritage.

Of-the-beaten trek in the remote eastern location of Nepal, deserving views, landscapes, glaciers, and waterfalls.

Mount Kanchenjunga: Witness breathtaking close-up views of the world's third-highest mountain.

Diverse Landscapes: Trek through lush tropical rainforests, dense rhododendron, oak, and pine forests, and eventually into high alpine zones and glacial valleys.

Wildlife: The Kanchenjunga Conservation Area is home to diverse flora and fauna, including rare species like the Red Panda, blue sheep, musk deer, snow leopard, and black bear and various Himalayan birds.

Panoramic Views: Enjoy stunning vistas of numerous other peaks over 7,000 meters and 6,000 meters along with glaciers, rivers, and waterfalls.

Oktang Viewpoint: Offers spectacular views of the glacier and Kanchenjunga's south face.

Less Crowded: Unlike more crowded treks, Kanchenjunga offers a true wilderness experience

Kanchanjunga South Base Camp Trek

kanchanjungasouth

The Kanchanjunga South Base Camp trek is another good option for a short trek without reaching North Base Camp. This trek can be done in a perfect clockwise circle with fantastic views. The world's third-highest peak, Kanchenjunga (8,586 meters/28,169 feet), stands majestically over the Indian and Nepalese border in the northeast corner of Taplejung District in Nepal. Kanchanjunga trekking is less crowded than the Everest, Annapurna, Manaslu, and Langtang regions. The homestays or lodges are very normal but serve everything that the travelers need. The Kanchanjunga region has a special Conservation project, which is protecting some endangered wildlife such as the red panda and Himalayan black bear, snow leopard, Tahr, Musk deer, and different species of birds in the Himalayas.

The south base camp trek is shorter, lower in elevation, and less strenuous than the north base camp trek. However, the trekkers are equally rewarded with similar types of natural and cultural uniqueness. The south base camp journey takes you through the subtropical lowland landscape, farming terraced fields, rhododendrons and alpine forests, stunning glaciers, and several spectacular snow-capped mountain scenery from Nepal to Sikkim, India.

The Kanchenjunga South Base Camp trek is an enthusiastic destination for the typical lifestyle of Tibetans, nature, various Flora and Fauna, wildlife, culture, and incredible landscape in the deep Himalayan Highland. It is one of the most beautiful moderate to strenuous excursions in the eastern part of Nepal. Throughout this trek, you will be trekking in the isolated mountain region beginning from 2000 meters and ascending to a maximum of 4610 meters, which makes your holiday a memorable souvenir in a lifetime. This trekking route does not require climbing or mountaineering abilities, but requires perfect physical and mental fitness. We strongly recommend starting in a clockwise direction for this trek due to the easier climbing, geographical conditions, altitude acclimatization, landscape and views, good hotels by the end, with perfect hot showers and flexible riding existing.

The Kanchjunga South Base Camp trek turns towards the Selele pass direction from Ghunsa by skipping the way to the Northern Base Camp. We will cross five impressive passes, including the famous Se-Le-Le pass (4290m), and descend to Cheram. The trail crosses numerous ridgelines, landscapes with incredible views of the Himalayas, lush forests, hot temperatures, and farmland ascending and descending to the ending point of your trek.

kbcsouth

Best time to trek into the Kanchanjunga

The ideal seasons for Kanchenjunga trekking are spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November).

Spring (March - May): Offers pleasant weather, blooming rhododendron forests, lush greenery, and a chance to spot wildlife. Temperatures in the lower regions are around.

Autumn (September- October): Features stable weather, clear skies, and excellent visibility for stunning mountain views. The air is crisp and clean after the monsoon, making for great photographic opportunities.

We do not recommend these seasons:

Monsoon (June to August): Heavy rains make trails slippery and prone to landslides.

Winter (December to February): The temperature in winter is extremely cold, and there will often be heavy snowfall, which makes the trek difficult and hazardous.

Permits & Regulations:

Kanchenjunga Conservation Area Project (KCAP) Entry Permit: Costs around NPR 2,000 per person.

Restricted Area Entry Permit (RAP): Costs USD 10 per person per week. This permit must be processed through a registered local trekking agency in Nepal and requires a minimum of two trekkers in a group.

Itinerary

Arrive at Tribhuwan International Airport in Kathmandu and transfer to the hotel after being greeted with a flower garland.

The Kanchenjunga region is another restricted trekking area in Nepal, and special permits are required for trekking and mountaineering expeditions in this region. These permits must be obtained through the Department of Immigration in Nepal, following the required legal procedures.

The immigration office generally operates from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM, Monday to Thursday, and until 1:00 PM on Fridays. The office remains closed on Saturdays and Sundays. As the permit application and processing may take some time, we recommend enjoying a sightseeing tour around Kathmandu during the permit arrangements. This will allow you to explore the city's cultural and historical attractions while the necessary trekking permits are being processed.

Flying into Bhadrapur in the morning gives you the perfect head start to complete your road trip during daylight hours. The direct flight takes between 35 and 45 minutes.

The entire drive follows the Mechi Highway (H07), spanning roughly 150 kilometers (93 miles). Purely direct driving takes about 4.5 to 5 hours, but you should budget 7 to 8 hours to comfortably accommodate food breaks and sightseeing at the famous Tea Garden (Kannyam) and several beautiful viewpoints.

Breakfast with a beautiful sunrise, and then drive a Jeep to Tapethok or Sekathum. A Jeep from Bhadrapur airport will drive to Taplejung, and then we must change to another off-road drive to Tapethok through many picturesque and cultural places. Overnight at Sekathum or Tapethok

amjilhasa

The trek starts today, it passes mostly through lush green forests, waterfalls, and suspension bridges. It has long ascended and descended along an inclined cliff. Amjilhasa is an ancient pasture field for the Sherpa people of surrounding villages. Nowadays, this place is more targeted for tourist activities rather than animal pastureland.

After breakfast, a short ascent through oak, bamboo, and rhododendron forests offers a great view of the southwestern side of Kanchenjunga. The route makes numerous steep climbs and descents and then passes a beautiful large waterfall before the final steep climb up to Gybala.

The trail from Gyabla goes via Kyapra village and climbs slightly up to the right bank of the River. It crosses a large meadow, passes a few villages, ascends a gentle hill, and descends to the River. From the River, it is an interesting and easy path to Ghunsa village. Ghunsa is an old Tibetan village dominated by Buddhist culture and traditions. There are several tea houses, lodges, and Gompa at Ghunsa.

ghunsa

We recommend an extra day at Ghunsa for acclimatization. We must follow and respect the rules of nature; otherwise, it is very dangerous. We must adapt our physical condition according to the surrounding climates and environmental characteristics. So, we have to follow the rules of Nature. Hike up to the viewpoint at 4200 Meters, spend at least 15 minutes at the highest level then descend to the lodge for lunch. After lunch: go for village exploration or do your laundry and or take a good rest.

 

selelepath

Today, the trail takes us through a beautiful alpine forest and a grassy ridge. In the backdrop, we can see Ghunsa and Phole villages, several peaks, and Mt. Makalu in the distance. Overnight at the local Alpine Lodge

The trail goes over five impressive passes, such as Tamo La (3900m), an unnamed pass (4115m), Mirgin La (4663m), Sinion La (4660m), and another unnamed pass at 4724m. The thrilling panoramic views will be granted from every pass. The trail descends from the last pass, which is about 1000m, to the small settlement of Tseram above the Simbua Khola. Overnight at the local Alpine lodge.

selele

We recommend a day excursion to South Base Camp (Oktang viewpoint) from Tseram and return to Ramche for an overnight. The route from Tseram to Ramche is mostly upward, climbing along the nose of the glacier into an ablation valley. Tseiram to Ramche is about a couple of hours' walk. Stop at a lodge, eat your lunch, or manage a picnic for the excursion to Oktang Viewpoint, which is about 4 hours of up-and-down walking.

oktang

After the Ramche, it is gradually flat till the Oktang viewpoint. It has magnificent scenic views, meadows, glaciers, and several peaks are visible along the Nepal-India Himalayan range. Return to the Ramche and stay overnight at the lodge.

Today, the trail is mostly downhill through the River gorge. The final section is steep uphill through the prone landslides and forests. There are no settlements until we reach Torongden. Overnight at a local lodge

ramche

From Torongdin, we will take the newly built shorter trekking route over Yasang instead of the traditional longer route via Jhoreni and Yamphudin. We walk crossing over Yasang La, which is a better hiking trail than the traditional one and a shorter distance too. We stay overnight at Kengsara in a local lodge, and the next day, a short walk to Lapsetar to get a local Jeep drive to Taplejung, then direct to the Ilam bazaar

From Kensara, we will follow the trail along the green field to the collection of teahouses. Advancing further, we will reach Lapsetar or a little further to the Zero point. This is a short yet pleasant walk. From there, we take a local Jeep drive to Taplejung, about 5 hours on a dirt road. WE will reach Taplejung in the afternoon. Then we change the next jeep drive to the Ilam bazar for overnight.

Drive again just after breakfast via Kannyam tea garden to Badrapur airport for about four hours. Take the afternoon or evening flight of 45 minutes from Badrapur to Kathmandu. Overnight at the hotel in Kathmandu.

Route Map
Kanchanjunga South Base Camp Trek: 16 days map
Cost Details

We offer some essential discounts while there are groups, Travel Companies, partner agents, student groups, and nonprofit Organizations.

1, Full package trip plan: U.S. $ 2135 per person

The full package trip plan is inclusive of accommodation, whatever food and hot drinks are consumed on the trek, necessary ground transportation, KTM - Bhadrapur- KTM flights, necessary staff, permits and documents.

This price is quoted for individuals or small groups. We provide special discounts for bigger group sizes, family groups, travel agencies, or regular tour organizing agents.

2, Service trip plan: U.S. $ 1300 per person

The service trip plan excludes food and drinks on the trek by the company. Travelers should pay for their own food and drinks. The company will provide only accommodation, necessary ground transportation, KTM - Bhadrapur- KTM flights, necessary permits, legal documents, and necessary staff. The above service trip plan price is for a minimal group size. The Service trip plan prices will be reduced by the size of the groups and the number of trekkers as well.

What's included
  • Airport pick-up & drop-off by private /car/van/bus
  • 2 nights' luxury hotel accommodation (Twin bedroom) in Kathmandu before the trek on a B&B plan.
  • 2 nights’ luxury Hotel accommodation (Twin bedroom) in Kathmandu after the trek on a B&B plan.
  • 1-day city sightseeing tour in Kathmandu with a cultural tour guide
  • Private vehicle for sightseeing in Kathmandu
  • Restricted trekking permit for Kanchenjunga area & conservation permits
  • Private Jeep to the airport for the flight to Bhadrapur
  • Flight tickets from Kathmandu to Bhadrapur Airport.
  • 4x4 wheel comfort Jeep from Bhadrapur to Phidim & Sekathum ( Trek Point)
  • 3 meals (breakfast, Lunch, dinner) and hot drinks.
  • Professional guide, staff, and porters with their trekking insurance.
  • Staff Salary and their up-and-down transportation
  • Private 4x4 wheel drive from Kengsara to Kanyam- Bhadrapur airport drop after the trek.
  • Flight tickets from Bhadrapur to Kathmandu ( Returning from the trek)
  • Private Jeep for pick-up after the trek
  • Complimentary trekking duffle bag for everyone
  • Snow spikes for everyone
  • Map, detailed itinerary, and recent information on the Kanchanjunga Region
  • Arrange the best accommodation for the entire trek
  • Arrange a warm dining room for every evening
  • Hot water bag at a higher altitude
  • First aid medical kit
  • Farewell dinner in Kathmandu
What's not included
  • Lunch & dinner during your stay in Kathmandu
  • Personal medical expenses
  • Rescue helicopter price in case of necessity
  • Personal expenses and equipment
  • Beer, whiskey, and bottled drinks
  • Travel Insurance
  • Tips for your staff ( at the end of the trekking)
  • Extra room in Kathmandu in case you need more than our agreement
  • Food and rooms in case you return before the trip plan
Useful Info

Accommodation & Meals

The Kanchanjunga region is also updating a lot of its basic accommodations. The dining room is heated by burning yak dung. In some parts, they provide very nice rooms with attached bathrooms and hot showers. In a few places, there are still very basic accommodation facilities.

We will provide 3 meals a day during the trek (breakfast, lunch, and dinner), as well as hot drinks like tea, coffee, and boiled water for drinking or filling water bottles. Etc. But we won’t provide lunch and dinner during your stay in the city.

Drinking Water: Travelers should be very aware of drinking water in Nepal. Travelers are not completely adapted to digesting direct, untreated spring water due to bacteria. So, we recommend drinking mineral water or boiled water. Also, you can use some purifier tablets, such as chlorine tablets, for purifying water during trekking. We strongly recommend mineral water in the city area and purified or boiled water during trekking.

Difficulty

Trekking in Kanchanjunga is considered a part of an adventure trip. There are steep ascents and descents and many passes, lots of ups and downs, high mountains, Glaciers, Rivers, and waterfalls. We have to sleep several nights above 3500m.

High Altitude: The trek reaches altitudes of 5200 Meters in the North Base Camp (Pangpema) at 5,140 and the South Base Camp (Oktang) at 4,730.

Walking hours per Day: The complete trek has daily hiking hours ranging from 6 to 9 hours of up and down.

Walking Trails: Trails are often steep, uneven, and can be slippery. You'll encounter river crossings, winding pathways, and potentially icy conditions at higher elevations.

Physical and Mental Stamina: Requires excellent physical fitness, endurance, and mental resilience. Prior trekking experience, especially at high altitudes, is highly recommended.

Physical Preparation: It's better to have a fitness regimen, focusing on cardiovascular endurance, strength, and stamina.

Travel Insurance: Comprehensive travel insurance that covers high-altitude trekking and emergency helicopter evacuation is essential.

Personal Clothing and Equipment Checklist

Clothing and footwear

  • Comfortable trekking boots, camp shoes, and slippers.
  • Warm down or fiberfill jacket, fleece, and sweaters.
  • Waterproof jacket and trousers.
  • Thermal underwear and warm trekking trousers.
  • Lightweight shirts and comfortable camp clothing.
  • Warm hat, sun hat, gloves, and neck warmer (buff).
  • Sunglasses and snow goggles.
  • Thin and thick warm socks, and sufficient underwear.

Trekking accessories

  • Duffle bag and small daypack.
  • Suitable sleeping bag.
  • Water bottle.
  • Headlamp with spare batteries.
  • Snow gaiters.
  • Sunscreen and lip balm.
  • Personal medicines and basic first-aid supplies.
  • Towel, soap, toothbrush, and toothpaste.
  • Camera and spare batteries.
  • Plastic bags for separating clean and dirty clothes.
  • Trekking map and passport copies.
  • Notebook, pen, and other personal essentials.

Acclimatization

Allow sufficient time for acclimatization days in your trekking itinerary to help your body gradually adjust to increasing altitudes. Proper acclimatization is essential to minimize the risk of altitude sickness and ensure a safer and more enjoyable trekking experience.

Important: Do not rush your ascent. Follow a gradual climbing schedule, stay hydrated, and be prepared to descend if symptoms of altitude sickness develop.

Altitude Sickness (Acute Mountain Sickness – AMS)

Altitude sickness (AMS) occurs when the body cannot adjust to reduced oxygen levels at higher elevations. Common symptoms include headache, dizziness, nausea, fatigue, and difficulty sleeping. Severe cases may develop into HACE (brain swelling) or HAPE (fluid in the lungs).

Prevention of Altitude Sickness

To minimize the risk of altitude sickness, trekkers and climbers should follow some fundamental principles of mountain safety, including patience, consistency, and discipline.

  1. Gradual ascent: Avoid gaining altitude too quickly.
  2. Proper hydration: Drink sufficient water and fluids.
  3. Acclimatization: Allow your body enough time to adjust to higher elevations.
  4. Avoid alcohol: Do not consume alcohol or sedative medications while acclimatizing.
  5. Regular meals: Eat nutritious meals regularly to maintain energy.
  6. Climb high, sleep low: When appropriate, gain altitude during the day and sleep at a lower elevation.
  7. Medical precautions: Consult a doctor before trekking if you have existing heart or lung conditions.

Treatment and Emergency Evacuation

The most important treatment for altitude sickness is to stop ascending immediately when symptoms develop. Never continue climbing while experiencing symptoms of altitude sickness.

  • Stop climbing and rest.
  • If symptoms persist or worsen, descend to a lower altitude immediately.
  • Seek medical assistance and administer supplemental oxygen if available and indicated.
  • In severe cases of HACE or HAPE, emergency evacuation is essential.
  • If the affected person is too weak to walk or cannot be safely carried down, a helicopter evacuation should be arranged as quickly as possible.

Important safety reminder:

Never ignore symptoms of altitude sickness. HACE and HAPE can progress rapidly and become fatal without prompt treatment. Descending to lower altitude is better than waiting for symptoms to improve.

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