Kanchanjunga Circuits Trek - 23 DaysKanchanjunga Circuits Trek - 23 Days

Kanchanjunga Circuit Trek: 20 Days

1 review
  • Duration20 Days
  • DestinationNepal
  • Difficulty Strenuous
  • Max Altitude 5,350m
  • Activity Trekking and excursion
  • Group Size 2
  • Accommodation Comfort hotel in KTM and Tea houses on trekking
  • Meals Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner
  • Transportation Domestic flights and private vehicle
  • Starts KTM-Bhadrapur flight, jeep drive to Sekathum
  • Ends Kersang
  • Best Season Sep- Nov, March- May
Overview
Trip Highlights

Flights: Kathmandu – Bhadrapur- Kathmandu, followed by a long drive to Taplejung/Sekathum - Yamphudin/Bhadrapur

Remote and Authentic Culture: Experience the unique culture of the local Limbu and Tibetan communities in isolated villages, far from the influence of modernization. Ghunsa village is particularly known for its Buddhist monasteries and cultural heritage.

The beaten trek in the remote eastern location of Nepal, deserving views, landscapes, glaciers, and waterfalls.

Mount Kanchenjunga: Witness breathtaking close-up views of the world's third-highest mountain.

Diverse Landscapes: Trek through lush tropical rainforests, dense rhododendron, oak, and pine forests, and eventually into high alpine zones and glacial valleys.

Wildlife: The Kanchenjunga Conservation Area is home to diverse flora and fauna, including rare species like the Red Panda, blue sheep, musk deer, snow leopard, and black bear, and various Himalayan birds.

Panoramic Views: Enjoy stunning vistas of numerous other peaks over 7,000 meters and 6,000 meters, along with glaciers, rivers, and waterfalls.

Yalung Glacier and Oktang Viewpoint: Offers spectacular views of the glacier and Kanchenjunga's south face.

Less Crowded: Unlike more crowded treks, Kanchenjunga offers a true wilderness experience.

Kanchanjunga Circuit Trek via North Base Camp to the South Base Camp

kbc

Mt. Kanchanjunga (8,586 m) is the second-tallest mountain in Nepal and the 3rd-highest mountain in the world. The Kanchanjunga region trek is in the eastern part of Nepal. This region was opened only in 1988 for trekking. It is the source of the Arun River, which is one of the most popular and beautiful valleys for trekking through lush, low-lying valleys and up through incredible forests and into the high alpine pastures and glacier landscape at the bottom of Kanchenjunga. Around this region, we enjoy an opportunity to experience the traditional culture of Rai, Limbu, Sherpa, Tibetan, and so many other types of ethnic groups in perfect harmony. Trekking in this area is an adventure that is full of enthusiasm, excitement, and above all, an unforgettable life experience. You will have the amazing opportunity to view/ explore the mountains, the wonderful rocky landscape, and the sloping hills.

The Kanchenjunga area is protected by the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area Project (KCAP), which is spread over an area of 2,035 sq. km. The Kanchenjunga area project is protecting varieties of flora, Fauna, and endangered animals.

Despite its stunning natural beauty, the Kanchenjunga region has remained off the radar of most trekkers, given its remote location and lack of infrastructure. In recent years, teahouses have been opened up in the villages and other convenient locations along the trail. This means that small groups can now trek here more affordably, and payment for accommodation and meals goes directly to the local economy.

Note that the trail is narrow and the teahouses are still simple; relatively few trekkers visit this remote area. The Kanchanjunga region trek is still in a primitive stage, so the food and accommodation are very basic. But you will experience real Nepal in all its diversity of cultures and landscapes.

There is essentially one main trail to trek from the northern to the southern Kanchanjunga base camp. That is called the Kanchanjunga Circuit trek. The route goes via North Kanchanjunga Base Camp first and returns to Ghunsa along the same way back, then climbs up to the beautiful pass. This route might be more comfortable for the trekkers due to the appropriate acclimatization at high altitude and moderate climbing. The trek from Southern Base Camp to Northern Base Camp is comparatively tough and strenuous. Thus, our recommendation is to go via a clockwise route.

The trek returns to Ghunsa from Northern Base Camp, then crosses five impressive passes, including the famous Se-Le-Le pass (4290m), and descends to Cheram. The trail crosses numerous ridgelines, landscapes with incredible views of the Himalayas, lush forests, hot temperatures, and farmland, ascending and descending to the endpoint of your trek.

Permits & Regulations:

Kanchenjunga Conservation Area Project (KCAP) Entry Permit: Costs around NPR 2,000 per person.

Restricted Area Entry Permit (RAP): Costs USD 10 per person per week. This permit must be processed through a registered local trekking agency in Nepal and requires a minimum of two trekkers in a group.

Best Time to trek into the Kanchanjunga

The ideal seasons for Kanchenjunga trekking are spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November).

Spring (March - May): Offers pleasant weather, blooming rhododendron forests, lush greenery, and a chance to spot wildlife. Temperatures in the lower regions are around.

Autumn (September- October): Features stable weather, clear skies, and excellent visibility for stunning mountain views. The air is crisp and clean after the monsoon, making for great photographic opportunities.

We do not recommend these seasons:

Monsoon (June to August): Heavy rains make trails slippery and prone to landslides.

Winter (December to February): The temperature in winter is extremely cold, and there will often be heavy snowfall, which makes the trek difficult and hazardous.

Itinerary

arrival

Arrive at Tribhuwan International Airport in Kathmandu and transfer to the hotel after greeting with a flower garland.

The Kanchenjunga region is another restricted trekking area in Nepal, and special permits are required for trekking and mountaineering expeditions in this region. These permits must be obtained through the Department of Immigration in Nepal, following the required legal procedures.

The immigration office generally operates from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM, Monday to Thursday, and until 1:00 PM on Fridays. The office remains closed on Saturdays and Sundays. As the permit application and processing may take some time, we recommend enjoying a sightseeing tour around Kathmandu during the permit arrangements. This will allow you to explore the city's cultural and historical attractions while the necessary trekking permits are being processed.

Flying into Bhadrapur in the morning gives you the perfect head start to complete your road trip during daylight hours. The direct flight takes between 35 and 45 minutes.

The entire drive follows the Mechi Highway (H07), spanning roughly 150 kilometers (93 miles). Purely direct driving takes about 4.5 to 5 hours, but you should budget 7 to 8 hours to comfortably accommodate food breaks and sightseeing at the famous Tea Garden (Kannyam) and several beautiful viewpoints

After breakfast with a beautiful sunrise, we will drive a Jeep to Tapethok or Sekathum. A Jeep from Bhadrapur airport will drive to Taplejung, and then we must change to another off-road drive to Tapethok through many picturesque and cultural places. We will overnight at Sekathum or Tapethok.

amjilhasa

The trek starts today. It mostly passes through lush green forests, waterfalls, and suspension bridges. It has long ascended and descended along an inclined cliff. Amjilhasa is an ancient pasture field for the Sherpa people of the surrounding villages. Nowadays, this place is more targeted for tourist activities than animal pastureland.

After breakfast, a short ascent through oak, bamboo, and rhododendron forests offers a great view of the southwestern side of Kanchenjunga. The route makes numerous steep climbs and descents then passes a beautiful large waterfall before the final steep climb up to Gybala.

gyapla

The trail from Gyabla goes via Kyapra village and climbs slightly up to the right bank of the River. It crosses a large meadow, passes a few villages, ascends a gentle hill, and descends to the River. From the River, it is an interesting and easy path to Ghunsa village. Ghunsa is an old Tibetan village dominated by Buddhist culture and traditions. There are several tea houses, lodges, and a Gompa at Ghunsa.

ghunsa

forestrail

The route climbs gradually along the south bank of the Ghunsa Khola, through beautiful rhododendrons and pine forests, passing many mani walls and colorful prayer flags, and shortens along the way. The trail climbs steeply up scree slopes to reach the Tibetan settlement of Khambachen, providing wonderful views of the huge north face of Jannu.

phaktalung

Altitude-wise, Lhonak is the best place for taking another acclimatization day; however, it has very narrow places for day hiking. If you take an acclimatization day at Khambachen, then you can go to the beautiful Janu Himal viewpoint and glacier visit. From the higher, you can see the nice views of Mt. Kanchanjunga and several other mountains as well. Spend some hours higher up on the mountain and get down to the hotel for the night.

waterfals

The trail from Khambachen is moderate climbing through exposed rocky fields to the village of Ramtang, then crosses north-west of the Kanchenjunga Glacier and inter into the large stone huts pastoral place called Lhonak. This place was a big pastureland in ancient times; nowadays, it is mostly focused on the tourist business. It is situated between the two big glaciers' corners, so drinking water always relies on the glaciers' sources. The views of the Himalayas, such as Wedge Peak (6750m), Mera Peak (6344m), Nepal Peak (6910m), and Twins (7351m), are mind-blowing from here.

Note: We recommend day hiking up to the North Base Camp

 As our previous experiences, spending overnight in Pangpema is less recommended. While it has basic tea houses, no fire heating in the dining room, potential for altitude sickness, etc. So, we emphasize a secure day trip from Lhonak to Pangpema; however, it is longer and tougher

kbc
Mt. Kanchanjunga views from Pangpema

Trekking from Lhonak to Pangpema Base Camp is gradual climbing along glaciers, River streams, and yak pastoral highland plateau. It offers magnificent views of several mountains, glaciers, and wide ranges of the Himalayas. The trail in this area is often damaged during the monsoon, so the trail changes every year.

We arrive at Pangpema by Noon, let’s visit around for a while, and then better to go back down to Lhonak for the overnight.

ghunsa

Start your trekking after breakfast; walking downward is easier than climbing up. The views of the mountains spread around every direction, the sounds of River streams, yaks, pastoral passage, ancient Buddhist shrines and symbols, bridges and waterfalls, alpine forests, and wildlife glimpses make your descent to Ghunsa valuable. Overnight at the hotel

Today, the trail takes us through a beautiful alpine forest and a grassy ridge. In the backdrop, we can see Ghunsa and Phole villages, several peaks, and Mt. Makalu in the distance. Overnight at the local Alpine Lodge

selele

The trail goes via five impressive passes, such as Tamo La (3900m), an unnamed pass (4115m), Mirgin La (4663m), Sinion La (4660m), and another unnamed pass at 4724m. The thrilling panoramic views will be granted from every pass. The trail descends from the last pass, which is about 1000m, to the small settlement of Tseram above the Simbua Khola. Overnight at the local Alpine lodge

sinenla

We recommend a day excursion to South Base Camp (Oktang viewpoint) from Tseram and return to Ramche for an overnight. The route from Tseram to Ramche is mostly upwards climbing along the nose of the glacier into an ablation valley. Tseiram to Ramche is about a couple of hours' walk. Stop at a lodge, eat your lunch, or manage a picnic for the excursion to Oktang Viewpoint, about 4 hours of up-and-down walking.

southbc

After the Ramche, it is gradually flat till the Oktang viewpoint. It has magnificent scenic views, meadows, glaciers, and several peaks are visible along the Nepal-India Himalayan range. Return to the Ramche and stay overnight at the lodge.

Today the trail is mostly downhill through the River gorge. The final section is steep uphill through the prone landslides and forests. There are no settlements until we reach Torongden. Overnight at a local lodge

ramche

From Torongdin, we will take the newly built shorter trekking route over Yasang instead of the traditional longer route via Jhoreni and Yamphudin. We walk crossing over Yasang La, which is a better hiking trail than the traditional one and shorter distance too. We stay overnight at Kengsara in a local lodge, and the next day a short walk to Lapsetar to get a local Jeep drive to Taplejung and Ilam bazaar.

kensara

From Kensara, we will follow the trail along the green field to the collection of teahouses. Advancing further, we will reach Lapsetar or a little further to the Zero point. This is a short yet pleasant walk. From there, we take a local Jeep drive to Taplejung, about 5 hours on a dirt road. WE will reach Taplejung in the afternoon. Then we change the next jeep drive to the Ilam bazar for overnight.

Drive again just after breakfast via Kannyam tea garden to Badrapur airport for about four hours. Take the afternoon or evening flight of 45 minutes from Badrapur to Kathmandu. Overnight at the hotel in Kathmandu.

Free time in Kathmandu or fly back home

An optional adventure to the Dromo Ri, 6,000 meters of climbing (recommended only for the physically fit and adventurous)

  • Overnight at Pangpema – Climb Dromo in the morning- Descend to Lhonak for overnight (11 hours)
  • The summit is around 6,000 meters
  • It needs a minimum of 3 hours from Pangpema to the Summit
  • Climbing equipment is not necessary
  • But good clothing is necessary
  • It has mind-blowing and astonishing views from the summit

dromori

Climbing Dromo Ri 6000 Meters is one of the dominant adventure experiences in North Base Camp. If we want to climb Dromo Ri, then we must spend the night at Pangpema. The trail does not get lost, but it is not remarked on as well, thus you must follow the rocky ridge line until you get near the summit.

Wake up very early in the morning and climb up to the Dromo Ri for the best views. It is almost 3 hours to climb from Pangpema. The views from Dromo Ri are truly beyond our expectations, with several mountains, including the world’s third-highest Mt. Kanchanjunga, and stunning glaciers, making the excursion very rewarding. Descend to the hotel and proceed down to Lhonak for overnight.

Route Map
Kanchanjunga Circuit Trek: 20 Days map
Cost Details

We offer some essential discounts while there are groups, Travel Companies, partner agents, student groups, and nonprofit Organizations.

1, Full package trip plan: U.S. $ 2650 per person

The full package trip plan is inclusive of accommodation, whatever food and hot drinks are consumed on the trek, necessary ground transportation, KTM - Bhadrapur- KTM flights, necessary staff, permits, and documents.

This price is quoted for individuals or small groups. We provide special discounts for bigger group sizes, family groups, travel agencies, or regular tour organizing agents.

2, Service trip plan: U.S. $ 1550 per person

The service trip plan excludes food and drinks on the trek by the company. Travelers should pay for their own food and drinks. The company will provide only accommodation, necessary ground transportation, KTM - Bhadrapur- KTM flights, necessary permits, legal documents, and necessary staff. The above service trip plan price is for a minimal group size. The Service trip plan prices will be reduced by the size of the groups and the number of trekkers as well.

What's included
  • Airport pick-up & drop-off by private /car/van/bus
  • 2 nights' luxury hotel accommodation (Twin bedroom) in Kathmandu before the trek on a B&B plan.
  • 2 nights’ luxury Hotel accommodation (Twin bedroom) in Kathmandu after the trek on a B&B plan.
  • 1-day city sightseeing tour in Kathmandu with a cultural tour guide
  • Private vehicle for sightseeing in Kathmandu
  • Restricted trekking permit for Kanchenjunga area & conservation permits
  • Private Jeep to the airport for the flight to Bhadrapur
  • Flight tickets from Kathmandu to Bhadrapur Airport.
  • 4x4 wheel comfort Jeep from Bhadrapur to Phidim & Sekathum ( Trek Point)
  • 3 meals (breakfast, Lunch, dinner) and hot drinks.
  • Professional guide, staff, and porters with their trekking insurance.
  • Staff Salary and their up-and-down transportation
  • Private 4x4 wheel drive from Kengsara to Kanyam- Bhadrapur airport drop after the trek.
  • FLight tickets from Bhadrapur to Kathmandu ( Returning from the trek)
  • Private Jeep for pick-up after the trek
  • Complimentary trekking duffle bag for everyone
  • Snow spikes for everyone
  • Map, detailed itinerary, and recent information on the Kanchanjunga Region
  • Arrange the best accommodation for the entire trek
  • Arrange a warm dining room for every evening
  • Hot water bag at a higher altitude
  • First aid medical kit
  • Farewell dinner in Kathmandu
What's not included
  • Lunch & dinner during your stay in Kathmandu
  • Personal medical expenses
  • Rescue helicopter price in case of necessity
  • Personal expenses and equipment
  • Beer, whiskey, and bottled drinks
  • Travel Insurance
  • Tips for your staff ( at the end of the trekking)
  • Extra room in Kathmandu in case you need more than our agreement
  • Food and rooms in case you return before the trip plan
Useful Info

Accommodation & Meals: The Kanchanjunga region is also updating a lot of its basic accommodations. The dining room is heated by burning yak dung. In some parts, they provide very nice rooms with attached bathrooms and hot showers. In a few places, there are still very basic accommodation facilities.

We will provide 3 meals a day during the trek (breakfast, lunch, and dinner), as well as hot drinks like tea, coffee, and boiled water for drinking or filling water bottles. Etc. But we won’t provide lunch and dinner during your stay in the city.

Drinking Water: Travelers should be very aware of drinking water in Nepal. Travelers are not completely adapted to digesting direct, untreated spring water due to bacteria. So, we recommend drinking mineral water or boiled water. Also, you can use some purifier tablets, such as chlorine tablets, for purifying water during trekking. We strongly recommend mineral water in the city area and purified or boiled water during trekking.

Difficulty

Trekking in Kanchanjunga is considered a part of an adventure trip. There are steep ascents and descents and many passes, lots of ups and downs, high mountains, Glaciers, Rivers, and waterfalls. We have to sleep several nights above 3500m.

High Altitude: The trek reaches altitudes of 5200 Meters in the North Base Camp (Pangpema) at 5,140 and the South Base Camp (Oktang) at 4,730.

Walking hours per Day: The complete trek has daily hiking hours ranging from 6 to 9 hours of up and down.

Walking Trails: Trails are often steep, uneven, and can be slippery. You'll encounter river crossings, winding pathways, and potentially icy conditions at higher elevations.

Physical and Mental Stamina: Requires excellent physical fitness, endurance, and mental resilience. Prior trekking experience, especially at high altitudes, is highly recommended.

Physical Preparation: It's better to have a fitness regimen, focusing on cardiovascular endurance, strength, and stamina.

Travel Insurance: Comprehensive travel insurance that covers high-altitude trekking and emergency helicopter evacuation is essential.

Personal Clothing and Equipment Checklist

Clothing and footwear

  • Comfortable trekking boots, camp shoes, and slippers.
  • Warm down or fiberfill jacket, fleece, and sweaters.
  • Waterproof jacket and trousers.
  • Thermal underwear and warm trekking trousers.
  • Lightweight shirts and comfortable camp clothing.
  • Warm hat, sun hat, gloves, and neck warmer (buff).
  • Sunglasses and snow goggles.
  • Thin and thick warm socks, and sufficient underwear.

Trekking accessories

  • Duffle bag and small daypack.
  • Suitable sleeping bag.
  • Water bottle.
  • Headlamp with spare batteries.
  • Snow gaiters.
  • Sunscreen and lip balm.
  • Personal medicines and basic first-aid supplies.
  • Towel, soap, toothbrush, and toothpaste.
  • Camera and spare batteries.
  • Plastic bags for separating clean and dirty clothes.
  • Trekking map and passport copies.
  • Notebook, pen, and other personal essentials.

Acclimatization

Allow sufficient time for acclimatization days in your trekking itinerary to help your body gradually adjust to increasing altitudes. Proper acclimatization is essential to minimize the risk of altitude sickness and ensure a safer and more enjoyable trekking experience.

Important: Do not rush your ascent. Follow a gradual climbing schedule, stay hydrated, and be prepared to descend if symptoms of altitude sickness develop.

Altitude Sickness (Acute Mountain Sickness – AMS)

Altitude sickness (AMS) occurs when the body cannot adjust to reduced oxygen levels at higher elevations. Common symptoms include headache, dizziness, nausea, fatigue, and difficulty sleeping. Severe cases may develop into HACE (brain swelling) or HAPE (fluid in the lungs).

Prevention of Altitude Sickness

To minimize the risk of altitude sickness, trekkers and climbers should follow some fundamental principles of mountain safety, including patience, consistency, and discipline.

  1. Gradual ascent: Avoid gaining altitude too quickly.
  2. Proper hydration: Drink sufficient water and fluids.
  3. Acclimatization: Allow your body enough time to adjust to higher elevations.
  4. Avoid alcohol: Do not consume alcohol or sedative medications while acclimatizing.
  5. Regular meals: Eat nutritious meals regularly to maintain energy.
  6. Climb high, sleep low: When appropriate, gain altitude during the day and sleep at a lower elevation.
  7. Medical precautions: Consult a doctor before trekking if you have existing heart or lung conditions.

Treatment and Emergency Evacuation

The most important treatment for altitude sickness is to stop ascending immediately when symptoms develop. Never continue climbing while experiencing symptoms of altitude sickness.

  • Stop climbing and rest.
  • If symptoms persist or worsen, descend to a lower altitude immediately.
  • Seek medical assistance and administer supplemental oxygen if available and indicated.
  • In severe cases of HACE or HAPE, emergency evacuation is essential.
  • If the affected person is too weak to walk or cannot be safely carried down, a helicopter evacuation should be arranged as quickly as possible.

Important safety reminder:

Never ignore symptoms of altitude sickness. HACE and HAPE can progress rapidly and become fatal without prompt treatment. Descending to lower altitude is better than waiting for symptoms to improve.

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