The wordl's peace Pagoda Stupa
The World Peace Pagoda, or Shanti Stupa, in Pokhara holds specific and profound importance that goes beyond a simple tourist attraction. Its significance can be understood in several key areas: The Shanti stupa is situated on a panoramic, peaceful, and silent hilltop in Pokhara.
There are different ways to hike up to the World Peace Pagoda Stupa. The most enjoyable hike takes a boat in front of Barahi Temple, crossing the Lake, and hiking for about 1 hour through the forest to Anand hilltop. Pokhara itself is naturally a beautiful, peaceful, and enjoyable place. Lakes, caves, temples, monasteries, viewpoints, river streams, and landscapes are quite amazing. Pokhara is a valley surrounded by several green hillocks; they provide mesmerizing views.
The World Peace Pagoda stupa is situated at a breathtaking vantage point, offering spectacular views of Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, Manaslu, and numerous other snow-capped peaks, a picturesque landscape, villages, the expansive, snow-capped Phewa Lake, and a panoramic cityscape view. Visiting the holy world’s peace stupa and its garden becomes a significant segment for natural and spiritual. If you want a mini cora (circle hiking), follow a hidden walking trail through the ridge that leads south. Pass the lower hill via a big Pipal tree and stone staircases to the Tibetan refugee camp site. Walk for a while along the road, then enter Davi’s fall site. This is another amazing hike due to its hidden waterfalls. If you have enough time and are more curious, keep visiting the Mahadev cave beyond Davi’s fall. Then take a taxi or a vehicle to come back to the hotel
Religious and Spiritual Importance
- Buddhist Shrine: The stupa is a major Buddhist monument and a place of pilgrimage. It is home to four gilded statues of the Buddha, which were gifted by different countries (Japan, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Nepal), each representing a significant event in his life.
- A Place for Reflection: The serene and silent environment of the stupa is intentionally preserved to allow visitors to engage in quiet contemplation, meditation, and spiritual connection, regardless of their personal faith.
A Unifying Landmark
- Transcendence of Boundaries: Although it has Buddhist origins, the World Peace Pagoda is a place where people of all backgrounds and religions can gather. It is a symbol of harmony in Pokhara, a city known for its peaceful coexistence of different cultures and faiths.
- Community and Collaboration: The stupa's construction was a collaborative effort between Japanese monks and local Nepalese supporters, highlighting a spirit of international cooperation and unity.
A Symbol of Global Peace and Non-Violence
- A Worldwide Movement: The pagoda is one of over 80 Peace Pagodas built around the world by the Nipponzan-Myohoji Buddhist order, founded by Nichidatsu Fujii. These pagodas were conceived as shrines to inspire peace and unity among people of all races and creeds, especially in the wake of the devastation of World War II.
- Commemoration of a Vision: Fujii was deeply inspired by his meeting with Mahatma Gandhi and dedicated his life to promoting non-violence. The Pokhara stupa, like others, is a physical manifestation of this ideal, serving as a beacon of hope for a more peaceful world. It is a testament to the belief that the desire for peace can overcome even the most significant challenges.
Cultural and Architectural Significance
- Traditional Buddhist Architecture: The gleaming white, dome-shaped pagoda is a beautiful example of traditional Buddhist architecture. Its design, with a pinnacle and four statues, reflects important Buddhist principles and symbolism, such as the eightfold path and the Historical.
- Resilience: The history of the stupa's construction is a story of determination. It faced political opposition and was even demolished once before being rebuilt and officially inaugurated in 1999. This history adds to its symbolic importance, representing the unwavering pursuit of peace despite adversity.
A Scenic Vantage Point
- Panoramic Views: Situated on a hill overlooking Phewa Lake, the stupa offers one of the most stunning panoramic views in Pokhara. Visitors are treated to spectacular vistas of the Annapurna mountain range, including Machhapuchhre (Fishtail Mountain), as well as the entire Pokhara city and the tranquil lake below. This breathtaking natural beauty complements the monument's message of peace and tranquility.
- Tourist and Trekking Hub: It is a major tourist destination and a popular spot for both trekkers and sightseers. The journey to the stupa, whether by hiking or by a short drive and climb, is an experience in itself.
Pumdikot Shiva Statue
The Shiva temple in Pokhara, commonly known as the Pumdikot Shiva Statue, is a significant and recently developed religious and tourist site. Located on a hill in Pumdikot, just above the World Peace Pagoda, it has rapidly become a major attraction in the region. The ongoing development of a theme park and other facilities aims to enhance its appeal as a religious and recreational destination. The Pumdikot Shiva Statue was inaugurated in late 2021 and has quickly become a new and iconic landmark of Pokhara, attracting a large number of local and international tourists.
The Statue and Its Architecture
- Towering Stature: The site is dominated by a colossal statue of Lord Shiva. The statue itself is 51 feet tall, and it is placed on a large pedestal, making the total height of the structure approximately 108 feet. This makes it one of the tallest Shiva statues in Nepal.
- Symbolic Design: The number 108 has sacramental significance in Hinduism. The temple complex is designed around this concept, featuring 108 steps to reach the statue and 108 Shiva Lingas surrounding the main idol.
- Asian Record: The damaru (a small, two-headed drum) held by the statue is considered to be the largest in Asia, adding to the site's unique features. Damaru is known as the favorite musical instrument of Shiva.
Religious and Cultural Significance
- Spiritual Revival: The construction of the statue and the temple complex was a project to promote Hindu cultural heritage and religious tourism. The hill was historically home to a temple of Bhumeshwor Mahadev and was considered a Shaktipeeth, a place where wishes of devotees were believed to be granted.
- Symbol of Peace and Devotion: The statue of Lord Shiva, a deity of transformation and destruction in Hinduism, is shown in a peaceful, meditative posture, holding a trishul (trident) and with a raised hand in a gesture of blessing. It has become a site for pilgrims to offer prayers and engage in meditation.
Location and Scenic Views
- Hilltop Location: Situated at an altitude of about 1,500 meters, Pumdikot offers a stunning panoramic viewpoint. It's a popular spot for both trekkers and those who prefer a short drive.
- Breathtaking Vistas: The temple provides a magnificent, unobstructed view of the entire Pokhara Valley, the serene Phewa Lake, and the majestic Himalayan mountain range, including the Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, and the iconic Machhapuchhre (Fishtail) peaks. It is a prime location for watching both sunrise and sunset.
- Proximity to Other Attractions: The temple is located near the World Peace Pagoda, making it a natural addition to a day trip in the area. Many visitors choose to hike from the World Peace Pagoda to Pumdikot.
